Sunday, July 20, 2014

Butajira Part 1

Written on the 17th of July

Trying to find guidance on how to start my first blog from Butajira, I looked in my journal for some help. The entries start: 12 July: Oh what a crazy day! 13 July: Pitter Pitter Pitter patter. The soft rain collides with the metal roof above my head. 14 July: Wow! I collapse into my bed on my extra plump pillow thoroughly exhausted. 15 July: Okay, we got to talk about pack animals. Four days?!?! That's it!?!?! Yes, my life is racing with so many thoughts, memories and experiences, it makes for a very full four days. Here's the short (for me) version of my Butajira experience so far. My host family is fantastic! Aster, my mom, works at a health clinic and has pretty good English. She is also a fantastic teacher whenever I have questions (which is often). She no longer waits for me to ask for the Amharic word for something, but tells it to me making sure I have it correct before jotting it down. Samson, or Sammy, is my host father who actually lives in another city being a driver. That's all I know and I am not going to pry. Hellen is Aster's 19 year old sister who is living with us. She is going to university to be an engineer, but is home with us as this is summer vacation. I love her so much! She is always ready with a smile and something fun. So far she has taught me how to dance (it's more of a work in progress) and lots of Amharic. Her English is really good. Baba is my two year old little brother who has gotten over his fear of me and finally called me by name today! He is adorable! It's great fun trying to speak all Amharic to him. Mulu is our house girl who is just like another family member. She eats meals with us, teaches me as she can, and just makes life so great. She doesn't know any English so I make it my daily goal to speak more and more with her. There is a four year old neighbor girl named Massy who is often at our house. She is the best! We play house (includes feeding stuffed animals imaginary injera) and doing lots of games to work on my Amharic and her English. These people are absolutely the best and making me feel welcomed and part of their community. If you have read my previous posts, you might me confused at why I keep speaking about learning Amharic when I'm going to Tigray and should be learning Tigrigney. Reality: I am learning both. Today I had four hours of Tigrigney and then go out on the streets and back home where I need Amharic to communicate. This has been the most exhausting thing of this trip so far. It is physically gruesome on my throat as there are sounds in Tigrigney I have never made before and now have to practice to communicate. It is emotionally a roller coaster as I just want to communicate so badly with people (especially the kids I run into) and can't do it. I love words and getting to know people, and I'm being prevented from doing so until I can learn more (which isn't happening as fast as I want it to be). It is mentally exhausting to switch back and forth between the two in a matter of settings. Both are very important and I want to build relationships with the people here so I have to do this. I could only speak Tigrigney, but the sacrifice would be too great. I am not going to be the exchange like student in this community and just stay in my room speaking one language without building relationships. Plus side: I am no longer trying to speak Swahili. It occasionally pops up, but there are too many differences for me to get confused too often. Besides language our focus is shifting to teaching. The preparatory school (grades 11-12) is in my neighborhood, so it isn't a long walk for me. Interesting thing about schools: there are information murals painted on the outside of the buildings to promote learning. For example: periodic table, skeleton system, map of Africa and governmental terms. These are in English and Amharic. As to the classes, it has been really good to see different ways or organizing lesson plans, designing learning objectives and more through the Peace Corps eyes as they train a majority of non-teachers to be teachers. This makes me evaluate why I do certain things in lesson planning and teaching. I love reflecting! It's also a relief from struggling in languages to be in something that is comfortable and familiar. Addis was cold. Butajira is hot with tsunami like downpours. Two mornings ago I woke up to rain beating against the roof and window of my room. Yesterday we had to pause class because we couldn't hear each other with so much rain hitting our tin roof. But when the sun comes out, it is gloriously hot! Puddles don't last very long here! Which is a good thing because they are hard to avoid especially when you are dodging horse or donkey pulled carts that will splash you like no other if you get caught at the wrong place. It is really cool to hear the twinkle of bells on these carts to see small horses going past. There are definitely more of them than motorized vehicles in my community. I haven't needed to ride in one yet, but I am sure the experience will be needed sometime and can't wait to experience it.

Friday, July 11, 2014

Questions Getting Answered


I GET TO LEARN TIGRINYA!!!! I AM GOING TO TIGRAY!!!!
 So, today was the exciting revealing of which language we will be placed in after PST. This is so we can start focusing on the language we will need for two years. I am one of the few who know what region I will be in as Tigrinya is only spoken in Tigray! This is a northern region, with mountains and a heavy Italian presence. I AM PUMPED! This is also the region of Queen of Sheba, castle ruins, and varied climate!
     But before I get all excited about something three months out, I wanted to post some of the questions y’all have facebooked or asked me. These are great questions. They will answered from Addis. I will have to update some after going to Butijira! Keep the questions coming!

What is the food like?
The food is amazing! Especially if you like spicy. Injera is their flat bread that they tear and scoop up everything, like chapatti for Tanzanians. As it is made from fermented grain it has a sour taste and a bubbly sponge like appearance. It is odd by itself, but makes the spicy food unique! I have had some amazing goat with injera and it is fantastic! There are lots of spicy meet sauces that are traditionally served with injera. I try everything, but don’t always take seconds. There is a flat bread pizza place right up the road that is decadent. They roll out the crust and make it right as you order it so it is fresh! Although I haven’t had any, there are some great draft beers that have become favorites for many on the trip. There are lots of garlic, rosemary, chilies, potatoes used.

What are the people like?
Ethiopians are very hospitable and ready to smile. They love it when we speak Amharic with them and correct us as we go. It has been such a relief to be supported by so many. My language teacher, Fasica or Fasi, is always smiling, encouraging and ready to answer any questions. I am kindof bummed there isn’t the possible for her to be my language teacher in Butijira (Tigrenye is different), but feel so blessed to have had her. The Peace Corps staff from Ethiopia are wonderful, open, cheerful people. They explain all of our random questions patiently which is great! 

What is the weather like?
     They weren’t joking when they said rainy season. I was not anticipating what it has been like and this is the only the beginning. At least once a day we have an epic, down pouring thunder and lightning storm. There are bursts of blue sky and sunshine with temperatures probably in the mid 70s. In the morning and evenings it gets COLD! Like put on a sweatshirt kindof of cold!

Any big bugs?
I haven't seen any big bugs here. There were big bugs at the Natural History Museum in DC that were sick but not here. Here we have Mosquitos and flies that are pretty atypical. The few spiders I saw were smaller than a penny. The coach roaches ((few) have been about the size of my middle finger nail. I will keep a look out for them.

What are the houses like?
There are lots of shack houses built from sheets of metal. The other houses are made of concrete. I will know more about houses when I get to Butijira and am out of the city with slums and hotels around.

So, tonight I am repacking my bags and taking a long hot shower. Tomorrow I am heading out on a 2.5 hour bus ride to Butijira where I will meet my host family at a hotel for lunch and then go to my new home! I am not sure if my family will speak Amharic or Tigrinya so I will have to wait and see. So far all of my language training has been in the former, but I will be learning the later in intense classes starting on Monday. It is going to be an adventure for sure!  


*Remember these thoughts  and opinions are all mine and not affiliated with Peace Corps or Ethiopia!

Tuesday, July 8, 2014

Pre- Service Training


Pre-Service Training (PST) has been referred to more often than not as Peace Corps’ Boot Camp. The directors claim to “own us” for this 12 week training is definitely apparent in the rigorous and somewhat daunting syllabus packets. Everyday is marked out with various classes from 8-5 Monday through Friday and 8-12 on Saturday. Though last weekend we had all day on Saturday and all day on Sunday. However, amongst the color-coded packets, and slideshows, PST is a lot of fun!
            All of our classes are taught in the basement of the hotel we are staying at. (If you want to check it out on the World Wide Web it is King’s Hotel in Addis Ababa).  We, 70 young gullible half crazy adults, sit on yellow and red chairs in a horseshoe formation around our presenters. Our presenters are pretty legit and totally know their stuff. They are also really passionate about what they are teaching which makes long sessions enjoyable. Our classes are divide the day similarly to what they would be in high school. We are taking: CORE TOPICS, which includes policies, administration, role of volunteer, etc.; Medical & Safety so we stay well and happy; Language and Culture, where we are learning Amharic and the culture of Ethiopia; Education Technical Training where we learn about our roles of high school English teachers. We start at 8 am, have shybuna (translated to tea and coffee. Used for “break”) at 10, classes at 10:30, lunch at 12:30, classes resume at 1:30, shybuna at 3:30, final classes at 4, and on own for dinner after 5:30pm. (FYI: To know when that is on the West Coast add two hours to all those time and switch am to pm or pm to am. Ex: 8 am = 10pm previous night West Coast) So pretty much, while all of you are sleeping I am getting some pretty intense knowledge going on!
            As mentioned before, I am one of 70 Peace Corps Trainees or PCTs. We average to be the youngest group of volunteers. (If I remember correctly the average age of this group is 24. I know that the youngest is 20.)  It has been a blast getting to know everyone and hearing about where they are from. Think Young Life camp with half the games, but with lots of meals together. I can’t believe that I’ve only known some of these people for a week! WHAT?! I guess that’s what happens when we eat, study, learn, get over jet lag, and explore together!
            Speaking of exploring, that has been limited, but existent. One of the more memorable things a couple of my friends and I did was play soccer with some hotel staff and a local teenager boy out in the courtyard of the hotel. We didn’t have to go far, but we played and played and played until the sun went down and we almost missed dinner. It was really great to learn new Amharic from them in practical and fun ways.  We have explored the area more recently as dinners are not mandatory at the hotel since Thursday. I love seeing the street life of Addis in the evening. Kids go around playing with these sticks to keep circular hoops in motion. Some adults set up little open flame charcoal burners to roast corn on to take the places of the shoe shiners that were there during the day. Every other streetlight comes on. Music can be heard wafting in many directions. (Last night LMFAO’s “I’m Sexy and I know it” was blaring out of a 3rd story floor gym.) We are told to get back to the hotel around seven and do a pretty good job of that. That is the time the hyenas traditionally come out. It also gets dark around then and safety is key for a bunch of ferenji.
            Let’s see…any other random things to get out while internet is still working….. Oh, I have yet to drink coffee. There are some amazing teas here! Cinnamon was my new surprise this morning and it is by far my favorite! I’m reading Anne of Green Gables. I went to the National Museum on Sunday and saw Lucy! Not Narnia’s youngest queen Lucy, but the old bones Lucy. It was pretty fantastic to look at a national museum that goes back to the first century! Ethiopia is so old and cool! It makes a history geek like me happy! There have been a couple of really bad sicknesses going around and our group right now that could use prayers. I had a 24-hour bug that is completely gone now, but some are still battling it…whatever “it” is. 
            Thank you so much for all your support. I’m not sure when I will post again, but here is a quick modified schedule of what my life of PST is going to look like for a while:
            12 July: Travel to Butijira. Unite with Host Families
            14-20 July: Language classes 2-4 hours a day
            21-27 July: Language classes 2 hrs a day; Start Practicum!!!!!
            28 July – 15 August: Language classes 2 hrs a day; Practicum!!
            3 Aug: Learn to make coffee
            10 Aug: Day Trip to Lake Langano
            16 Aug: Find out permanent site location; Travel back to Addis
            19 Aug – 22: Visit Future Site
            23 Aug: Back in Butijira; learn to make fire/charcoal
            25 Aug – 14 Sept: Language classes 4 hrs a day; other classes
            11 Sept: Ethiopian New Year
            15 Sept: Language Proficiency Test
            16 Sept: Leave Butijira and get to Addis
            19 Sept: Go to Embassy for Swearing in Ceremony (if I don’t fail something)
            20 Sept: Travel to new site.
           

Current song of encouragement (on repeat): Jimmy Eat World’s “The Middle”

Sunday, June 29, 2014

Off to New Adventures!

Today is the day! There are two big bags packed to the brims in the dining room waiting to be hoisted and rolled to check-in. Camera, computer, iPad are charged and ready for the two flights and a lay over. Am I ready? It's more like a "ready-or-not-here-I-come" situation. 

Here's what I do know: I fly out of Spokane (where I will be leaving my phone) at 10:30 to Seattle where I will have a two hour lay over. Then I fly to DC where I arrive at 10 pm local time (7 Spokane time). Tomorrow morning will probably be spent exploring the city and getting to know the other early arrivals before starting orientation at noon. Then meetings. Tuesday morning we wake up bright and early to go 12.5 hours to Ethiopia. No lay overs! When we get Addis Ababa, the capital, at 6:30 in the morning local time (8 pm the night before Spokane time) we go to the hotel, eat breakfast, and start training! We are at the capital for 10 days before going to Butijira for the rest of the 11 week training. During that part we will be staying at home stays. I'm praying mine have small children. After lots of work and training we are sworn in on Sept. 19 and start teaching the following day. 

I'm also looking forward to finding out what I don't know: Where will I be placed? Which language will I learn? Will I teach high school English or at a teachers' college? Is the food spicy? What kind of teas do they drink? What's the weather really like? How is snail mail going to be? Who am I going to meet? How is God going to shape, mold, and change me? What kind of churches will I go to?

Questions can seem pretty daunting. So does 27 months away from familiarity. But, the words of Joshua 1:9 keep playing in my head: Be strong and courageous. Do not be terrified. Do not be discouraged for the LORD your God goes with you wherever you go. Oh what an adventure this is going to be!

Thank you all for your support and prayers. I will try to keep you all updated as much as I can. God bless you all. 

Tuesday, May 20, 2014

Where Are You Going Now? ETHIOPIA!





Although this country is one of the more well-known African countries, it is still unfamiliar to many of you. As I get ready to live in this country for 2.25 years as a Peace Corps Volunteer, I am fascinated by the history, culture, dynamics and overall interesting facts I've found. Although a country isn't made up entirely of facts found on the World Wide Web, they're a great scaffold to base further experiences and knowledge. By understanding and learning about a country's broad dynamics I will be better prepared to interact with individuals who will teach me more than I could ever research. Learning should be a community event. Here is what I've learned so far.
The Peace Corps In Ethiopia
In September 1962, 279 secondary school teacher PCV entered into Ethiopia for the first time. For the next 15 years this program grew to be the one of the largest. However, in March of 2000 the program was suspended due to hostilities between Ethiopia and Eritrea. After a throughout assessment process in October 2007, 43 health Volunteers returned to the county reopening the program. Approximately 3,500 volunteers have served in Ethiopia living in the Amhara, Oromiya, Southern Nations or Tigray in either education, health or ag-environmental projects.
Geography
Ethiopia is a land locked country in the Horn of Africa slightly less than twice the size of Texas (Ethiopia 437,600 square miles. Texas is 268,580 sq. ft.).The Great Rift Valley, one of the landmarks able to identify from space, splits the high central plateau diagonally. It's on this high plateau where Addis Ababa, the capital, resides at a towering 8,000 feet (2,400 meters) making it the highest capital city on the African continent. Muslims tend to inhabit the lowlands while Christians live in the highlands illustrating how geography can impact religious and cultural tendencies.
Language
Amharic is the official language of Ethiopia. Tigrinya, Orominga, and Arabic are other primary languages for different states in Ethiopia. There are 89 individual languages listed; however, two of them are extinct and five are dying. In 2007 there was a 29% literacy rate according to UNESCO. In 2009 the Education for All (EFA) posted that 42% of men over 15 are literate while only 18% of women are. A large reason this could be is because males (on average) go to school for 8 years while women only go for 6.
Education
Four comprehensive Education Sector Development Programs (ESDPs) were established in 1997 as a 20-year kick-off to education reform. They are currently on ESDP IV which goes from 2007-2015 (part of the time I will be there). More than 1/4 of children drop out before completign first year of school. Approximately 3 million children remain out of school while 15.8 million are enrolled in the 8-year primary cycle. However, completion rates are increasing. In 2009 only 44% of students completely primary school. In 2010 that rose to 48%. Out of these 79% finished secondary school.
Government is stepping up to combate this issue, too. In 2011, 27% of their overall budget was designated for education. The Global Partnership for Educaton (GPE) provided $168 million to strengthen Ethiopia's General Education Quality Improvement Program (EGEQIP) who focuses on teachers, textbooks and other activities to help students succeed.
Cultural Etiquette
Some things are the same (offer to assits, great others, respect elderly), but here are some fun new ones .
    - It is impolite to decline a cup of coffee. You will always be offered a cup.
    - Use only the right hand while eating.
    - Eldest person takse food first from the communal plate .
    - Meals end with the ritual of handwashing and drinking coffee.
    - Gifts are given with two hands or the right hand only; never the left hand.
    - Never rush greatings.
    - Customary to bow when introducing someone who is obviously older
Coffee:
According to legend, coffee was founded in Ethiopia. As the story goes (summarized version), a shepherd, who was taking his goats out in the field, noticed that when they ate red berries they would get energized. When he ate it he no longer was tired. This red berry soon got roasted and into hot water where we get coffee. Ethiopians love and are very proud of their coffee. Here are some interesting facts about this world wide bean: 

  • The Kaffa province in Ethiopia is renowned for its coffee.
  • Coffee is a national drink and its drinking is a ritualized process that generally takes at least an hour.
  • If invited for a formal coffee you may be seated on pillows or grass and flower-strewn floor with frankincense burning in the background.
  • A woman or young boy enters the room to wash and roast the beans over charcoal.
  • The roasted beans are then hand-ground and added to boiling water.
  • Sugar is put into small cups without handles and the water/coffee mixture is added.
  • Inhale the aroma of the coffee before sipping.
  • The first round (called "awol") is served, starting with the eldest.
  • When the first cup is finished, the "jebena" (coffee pot) is refilled with water.
  • The second round (called "tona") is then served. It is weaker than the first since the same ground beans are used.
  • The third round (called "baraka") is served after boiling water is again added to the jebena.
  • Always sip the coffee slowly
Although I do not currently like the taste of coffee (much to the disgrace of my family), I can only imagine how this is going to change in the next two years. The Peace Corps empathizes the importance of taking part in local culture and customs. Coffee drinking is one of those that might take time, but I will learn to accept and delight in.
 More Info At:
https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/et.html

Saturday, March 2, 2013

A State Side Jambo

It's been a year... a year since I felt the fullest I have ever felt. I was teaching in a school where students rose and greeted me every morning with "Good morning Teacher" and the biggest smiles imaginable. I was covered in dust, hot, and living every day for the glory of God.

Now.

Now I am teaching in a fifth grade classroom in Spokane. Every morning I am greeted by 26 smiling faces and "Good morning Ms. Sexton." I am clean, happy, planning lessons left and right, and relying on the luxuries America has to offer. I am still living every day to use the gifts God has graced me with.

Many people have asked me what I feel about graduating in three months. I am pumped!! I look forward to finding new fun ways to teach my crazy loud 5th graders, balancing 19 credits, and building relationships that will last past graduation. Although, I want to have everything planned out (as some of my classmates do) I am having to practice patience as I don't know where God is taking me next year. I am opening up as many doors as possible to get back to Tanzania, but also looking state side. I am praying that God builds the brick walls to lead me to what He wants me to do.

Well, that's about all this little hello is about. :)

Tuesday, May 1, 2012

Dar-Es-Salaam


(Written on April 16, 2012, but not published due to internet delay)

The hours had been starting to take a toll. Although the countryside and even assigned reading were interesting they couldn’t comfort the dull ache of leaving Arusha earlier that morning. Arusha, with its cool temperatures, beautiful green rolling hills, and wonderful people who had become family, had completely and utterly felt like home. I was comfortable walking around the big busy town without a worry, ordering and eating food uncommon to most Americans, and talking with locals. All of that was being left like the dust settling behind us.
When we finally reached Dar-Es-Salaam (after a delay by police wanting a bribe) my heart sunk. This is a city of 6 million people. Skyscrapers blocked out the stars, cars jammed together closer than sardines, homeless people slept on cardboard beds and lots of noise overcrowded me. Oh how I cried for just wanting to be someplace away from the big city…I was never more Mill City-sick than on the first night in Dar-Es-Salaam.
I fell on the bed utterly exhausted emotionally. Krista and I had waited for 6+ hours to go home with our new host family that would hopefully start making Dar bearable for the next moth. Our wishes had been crushed. We did get placed with a host family, but (due to unseen complications) our professor and his wife would also be with us. After having a wonderful father figure in Arusha for January who was gone most of March I was looking forward to seeing another. After dinner I was positive that was not going to be possible. Instead of building personal relations with Baba, I listened to my professor question him on his role and history as Arch Bishop of Tanzania. The wonderfully big luxurious house (on American and Tanzanian standards) felt more like a prison with all the formality. It seemed all had a certain role to play with a painted mask instead of being oneself and building relationships.
The first couple days of being with the host family was hard and the worst part was no one else would understand. Bailey is living in a family with no running water, how can she (or others in the group) understand that a modern housing arrangement doesn’t mean it’s a comfortable home with no relationship tensions?
Although I dislike pessimism, it would be lying to say at this point I was very optimistic about the month in Dar. But sometimes when we hit our bottom and question what good could come, God reminds us that His timing and ways are not always ours.
Story sharing with Mama in two-hour traffic jams to go 20 km home each day lead to many unexpected good times. Stories, humor and understandings are so important for becoming familiar with another person. Although it would take a long time to tell all the stories here, the important thing I can communicate now is that these stories started to break the ice. It started with Mama Grace laughing at our awkward stories from the previous three months and then further back. Then with Baba Askofu (that means bishop) telling stories. It started to be comfortable to talk to him as just another person rather than an important bishop. With our two younger brothers Jeremiah “Jerry” and Joseph “Jo” it was easer to connect (even though Jo has autism). Never doubt the importance of humor!
Krista had an American friend coming from Mozambique and all the housing plans she had arranged in February fell through a few days before he was to come. However, Mama was understanding and insisted on picking him up from the airport, having him over for dinner, and later found a hotel for him very close to our house. We three were able to have so much fun and break more ice with the family. One of the major ways was through food!
In order to show appreciation to Mama and family we three (slightly crazy and ambitious) Americans made a Mexican burrito dinner including: 2 salsas, special bean mix, rice, cheese, guacamole, flour tortillas (from scratch), meat and an amazing dessert. Oh, it was wonderful to have fellowship together. Now we all feel like friends and family with no more play masks being put on.
When the sun shone I realized that God had even blessed the location of our home. Anytime during the day if one is silent (yes, I can even do this) no traffic horns, people yelling or music blaring can be heard. Instead the birds chirp in trees by day and crickets compose new melodies by night. Sure, classes by day are still in downtown Dar, but every night home is a haven for a tired traveler.
It’s hard to think only a week and half has passed since coming to Dar. It’s hot (not as bad as Zanzibar), but there is so much to be happy for that there isn’t much room to be bummed out about. The hours are flying by way to fast, but light and happy as cool whip. God really does know how to change situations that cause tears, into those that warm the heart with smiles. J